More predictive markers were identified for trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity

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Trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity.

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES To review trastuzumab-related cardiotoxic effects in the breast cancer adjuvant setting, present a system for pretreatment screening for cardiovascular risk factors, describe monitoring recommendations, provide a tool to facilitate adherence to monitoring guidelines, and discuss implications for patient education. DATA SOURCES Literature regarding cardiotoxicity and trastuz...

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Whole exome sequencing to identify genetic markers for trastuzumab‐induced cardiotoxicity

Although trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity is an important determinant to limit the use of this drug, the molecular mechanism of risk for this toxicity is not well understood. To identify genetic variants determining the risk of trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity, we carried out whole exome sequencing of germline DNA samples from 9 patients with trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity, and conducte...

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In the last two decades relevant improvements have been achieved in cancer therapy with a significant increase in overall survival. However these achievements have also been accompanied by a rise in the occurrence of side effects involving several organs, in particular the cardiovascular system. Indeed, the incidence of cardiotoxicity is continuously growing which can vanish the effectiveness o...

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Risk factors of trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer

BACKGROUND Trastuzumab targets the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 oncogene and in combination with first-line therapy results in significantly improved survival outcomes and has thus become standard of care in both adjuvant and metastatic settings. While it is estimated that 1% to 4% of patients treated with trastuzumab will develop heart failure and ∼10% will experience a reduction i...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medical Oncology

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1357-0560,1559-131X

DOI: 10.1007/s12032-017-1072-5